How Much Does It Cost to Visit Egypt

Egypt, with its awe-inspiring monuments, rich history, and vibrant culture, is a dream destination for many travelers. However, before embarking on your journey, it's essential to understand the costs involved. From accommodation and transportation to activities and meals, this comprehensive guide will break down the expenses you can expect when visiting Egypt, helping you plan a budget that suits your travel style and preferences.

1. Introduction

1.1. Why Egypt?

Egypt offers a unique blend of ancient wonders and modern experiences. With landmarks like the Pyramids of Giza, the temples of Luxor, and the bustling streets of Cairo, Egypt provides a diverse range of attractions. Understanding the costs associated with traveling to this historic land will help you make the most of your visit.

1.2. Understanding the Currency

The official currency of Egypt is the Egyptian Pound (EGP). As of the latest exchange rates, $1 USD is approximately equivalent to 30 EGP. Currency exchange rates can fluctuate, so it's advisable to check current rates before you travel.

1.3. Travel Seasons

Costs can vary depending on the time of year. The peak tourist season runs from October to April, when temperatures are milder and attractions are more crowded. The off-peak season, from May to September, can offer lower prices but comes with hotter temperatures.

2. Accommodation Costs

Accommodation is a significant part of your travel budget. Egypt offers a range of options from budget hostels to luxury hotels. Here’s a breakdown:

2.1. Budget Accommodation

• Hostels: Dormitory beds in hostels cost between 150 to 250 EGP ($5 to $8 USD) per night. Hostels are a great choice for backpackers and budget travelers.
• Budget Hotels: Simple budget hotels and guesthouses charge between 250 to 500 EGP ($8 to $17 USD) per night for a basic double room.

2.2. Mid-Range Accommodation

• Three-Star Hotels: Prices range from 500 to 1,200 EGP ($17 to $40 USD) per night. These hotels often offer more comfort and amenities.
• Boutique Hotels: Expect to pay between 1,000 to 2,500 EGP ($33 to $83 USD) per night for a boutique hotel with a unique charm and personalized service.

2.3. Luxury Accommodation

• Four-Star Hotels: Prices range from 2,000 to 4,000 EGP ($67 to $133 USD) per night. These hotels offer a higher level of comfort and service.
• Five-Star Hotels: Luxury hotels and resorts can cost between 4,000 to 8,000 EGP ($133 to $267 USD) per night. Many luxury hotels offer amenities such as spas, gourmet dining, and private pools.

2.4. Nile Cruises

Nile cruises are a popular way to explore Egypt and can be a significant part of your budget. Prices vary based on the length and luxury of the cruise:

• Budget Cruises: 1,500 to 2,500 EGP ($50 to $83 USD) per night for a basic cruise.
• Mid-Range Cruises: 2,500 to 5,000 EGP ($83 to $167 USD) per night for a more comfortable experience.
• Luxury Cruises: 5,000 to 10,000 EGP ($167 to $333 USD) per night for premium services and accommodations.

3. Transportation Costs

Getting around Egypt can be relatively affordable, but costs vary based on your mode of transportation.

3.1. Domestic Flights

• Cairo to Luxor/Aswan: Flights typically cost between 1,200 to 2,500 EGP ($40 to $83 USD) one way.
• Cairo to Sharm El Sheikh/Hurghada: Expect to pay between 1,000 to 2,000 EGP ($33 to $67 USD) one way.

3.2. Trains

• Cairo to Luxor: A first-class train ticket costs around 300 to 500 EGP ($10 to $17 USD), while second-class tickets are around 150 to 250 EGP ($5 to $8 USD).
• Cairo to Alexandria: Prices range from 100 to 200 EGP ($3 to $7 USD) for a standard ticket.

3.3. Buses

• Cairo to Luxor/Aswan: Bus tickets cost between 150 to 300 EGP ($5 to $10 USD) for a standard service and more for a deluxe bus.
• Cairo to Sharm El Sheikh: Expect to pay around 200 to 400 EGP ($7 to $13 USD) for a one-way ticket.

3.4. Local Transportation

• Taxis: A short taxi ride within the city costs between 30 to 70 EGP ($1 to $2 USD). Using ride-hailing apps like Uber and Careem can be more convenient and slightly more expensive.
• Public Buses and Metro: Public buses and metro rides are very affordable, costing between 2 to 10 EGP ($0.07 to $0.33 USD) per trip.

3.5. Car Rentals

• Economy Cars: Rentals start at around 300 to 600 EGP ($10 to $20 USD) per day.
• SUVs and Luxury Cars: Expect to pay upwards of 1,000 EGP ($33 USD) per day.

4. Food and Dining Costs

Egyptian cuisine is diverse and offers options for every budget.

4.1. Street Food

• Street Vendors: A meal from a street vendor costs between 20 to 50 EGP ($0.67 to $1.67 USD). Popular street foods include falafel, shawarma, and koshari.

4.2. Budget Restaurants

• Local Restaurants: A meal at a local restaurant typically costs between 60 to 120 EGP ($2 to $4 USD). These places offer traditional Egyptian dishes at affordable prices.

4.3. Mid-Range Restaurants

• Casual Dining: Expect to pay between 150 to 300 EGP ($5 to $10 USD) per person for a meal at a mid-range restaurant. These establishments offer a range of international and local dishes.

4.4. Luxury Dining

• High-End Restaurants: Meals at upscale restaurants and hotel dining establishments can cost between 500 to 1,000 EGP ($17 to $33 USD) per person. Fine dining experiences may include international cuisine and gourmet Egyptian dishes.

5. Attractions and Activities

Egypt’s rich history and natural beauty provide numerous attractions and activities, each with its associated costs.

5.1. Historical Sites

• Pyramids of Giza: Entrance fees for the Giza Plateau are around 200 EGP ($6.67 USD) for foreign tourists. Additional fees apply for entering the pyramids or visiting the Solar Boat Museum.
• Luxor Temples: Entry fees for Karnak Temple and Luxor Temple are approximately 150 to 200 EGP ($5 to $6.67 USD) each.
• Valley of the Kings: The entry fee for the Valley of the Kings is around 200 EGP ($6.67 USD). Extra charges apply for special tombs.

5.2. Museums

• Egyptian Museum: The entry fee is approximately 200 EGP ($6.67 USD). Special exhibits or photography permits may incur additional charges.
• Coptic Museum: Entrance costs around 100 EGP ($3.33 USD).
• Museum of Islamic Art: The entry fee is about 100 EGP ($3.33 USD).

5.3. Cruises and Tours

• Nile Cruises: Prices for a Nile cruise range from 1,500 to 10,000 EGP ($50 to $333 USD) per night, depending on the luxury level and length of the cruise.
• Day Tours: Guided day tours to major attractions cost between 500 to 1,500 EGP ($17 to $50 USD), depending on the duration and inclusions.

5.4. Outdoor Activities

• Desert Safari: A desert safari or quad biking adventure costs between 500 to 1,500 EGP ($17 to $50 USD) depending on the tour length and inclusions.
• Diving and Snorkeling: Diving trips in the Red Sea start at around 1,000 EGP ($33 USD), while snorkeling excursions cost about 500 to 800 EGP ($17 to $27 USD).

6. Shopping and Souvenirs

Egypt offers a range of shopping experiences from bustling bazaars to high-end boutiques.

6.1. Souvenir Markets

• Khan el-Khalili Bazaar: Souvenirs like spices, jewelry, and traditional crafts can be found here. Budget around 100 to 500 EGP ($3 to $17 USD) for a selection of souvenirs.

6.2. High-End Shopping

• Modern Malls: Shopping in upscale malls and boutiques can vary greatly. Budget accordingly based on the items you wish to purchase.

7. Miscellaneous Costs

7.1. Travel Insurance

Travel insurance is essential for covering medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and other unforeseen events. Costs vary based on coverage and duration, typically ranging from $50 to $150 USD for a comprehensive policy.

7.2. Visa Fees

• Tourist Visa: The cost for a single-entry tourist visa is approximately $25 to $30 USD. Visa requirements may vary based on your nationality, so check with your local Egyptian embassy or consulate.

7.3. Tips and Gratuities

Tipping is customary in Egypt. Consider budgeting around 5% to 10% of your bill for restaurants and other services.

8. Sample Itineraries and Budgeting

To provide a clearer picture, here are sample itineraries and associated costs for different travel styles:

8.1. Budget Traveler (3 Days)

• Accommodation: 1,000 EGP ($33 USD) for 3 nights in a budget hotel.
• Food: 900 EGP ($30 USD) for meals.
• Transportation: 500 EGP ($17 USD) for local travel and one domestic flight.
• Attractions: 1,000 EGP ($33 USD) for entry fees and tours.
• Total: 3,400 EGP ($113 USD)

8.2. Mid-Range Traveler (7 Days)

• Accommodation: 7,000 EGP ($233 USD) for 7 nights in mid-range hotels.
• Food: 3,500 EGP ($117 USD) for meals.
• Transportation: 2,000 EGP ($67 USD) for local travel and domestic flights.
• Attractions: 3,500 EGP ($117 USD) for entry fees and guided tours.
• Total: 16,000 EGP ($534 USD)

8.3. Luxury Traveler (10 Days)

• Accommodation: 40,000 EGP ($1,333 USD) for 10 nights in luxury hotels.
• Food: 10,000 EGP ($333 USD) for fine dining.
• Transportation: 8,000 EGP ($267 USD) for local travel, domestic flights, and car rentals.
• Attractions: 8,000 EGP ($267 USD) for entry fees, tours, and activities.
• Total: 66,000 EGP ($2,200 USD)

9. Conclusion

Egypt is a destination that can accommodate various budgets, from budget travelers seeking affordable adventures to luxury tourists seeking opulent experiences. By understanding the costs associated with accommodation, transportation, food, activities, and other expenses, you can better plan your trip and make the most of your time in this extraordinary country. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins, cruising the Nile, or enjoying the vibrant culture of Cairo, Egypt promises an unforgettable journey that fits your budget.