Important Things to Know Before Traveling to Turkey Guide
Turkey is one of the world’s most exciting travel destinations, offering ancient history, vibrant cities, stunning coastlines, and warm hospitality. From the mosques of Istanbul to the fairy chimneys of Cappadocia and the beaches of the Mediterranean, Turkey welcomes millions of visitors every year.
If you are planning your first trip, preparing in advance will help you enjoy smooth sightseeing, comfortable holidays, and memorable vacation experiences. This guide covers everything you need to know before traveling to Turkey.
Visa and Entry Requirements
Most travelers need either an e-Visa or visa-free entry depending on nationality.
Important points:
- Passport validity: at least 6 months from arrival date
- Online e-Visa system for many nationalities
- Print or save digital visa copy
- Entry stamp received at passport control
Always check official visa rules before booking flights or travel packages.
Best Time to Visit Turkey
Turkey is a year-round destination, but seasons vary by region.
- Spring (April–June): Best for sightseeing and cultural tours
- Summer (July–September): Ideal for beach holidays
- Autumn (September–October): Balanced weather, fewer crowds
- Winter (November–March): Budget travel and city tourism
Most vacation packages are offered during spring and summer, while autumn provides excellent value.
Money, Currency, and Payments
The official currency is the Turkish Lira (TRY).
Tips:
- Carry small banknotes
- ATMs widely available
- Credit cards accepted in most hotels and restaurants
- Cash needed for markets, taxis, and small shops
Using local currency ensures better prices during shopping and sightseeing.
Language and Communication
Turkish is the official language, but English is commonly spoken in tourist areas.
Helpful phrases:
- Merhaba – Hello
- Tesekkur ederim – Thank you
- Lutfen – Please
Free Wi-Fi is available in hotels, cafés, and airports. SIM cards are affordable and recommended for longer stays.
Transportation in Turkey
Turkey offers modern and affordable transport options:
- Domestic flights between major cities
- High-speed trains
- Metro and trams in Istanbul
- Long-distance buses
- Taxis and ride apps
Organized Istanbul travel packages usually include transportation, saving time and effort.
Safety and Health Tips
Turkey is generally safe for tourists.
Recommendations:
- Follow local laws
- Avoid unlicensed taxis
- Keep valuables secure
- Drink bottled water
- Purchase travel insurance
Hospitals and pharmacies are widely available in major cities.
Cultural Etiquette and Dress Code
Turkey is modern but culturally respectful.
Tips:
- Dress modestly in mosques
- Remove shoes when entering religious sites
- Public affection should be limited
- Always ask before photographing people
Respecting traditions enhances your travel experience.
Food and Dining Tips
Turkish cuisine is rich and diverse.
Must-try dishes:
- Kebab varieties
- Meze (appetizers)
- Pide and lahmacun
- Baklava
- Turkish tea and coffee
Vegetarian and halal food options are widely available.
Packing Essentials
Bring:
- Comfortable walking shoes
- Power adapter (Type C/F)
- Light scarf
- Sunscreen
- Reusable water bottle
- Copies of travel documents
Pack according to season and planned activities.
Using Travel Packages in Turkey
Turkey travel packages often include:
- Hotels
- Airport transfers
- Domestic flights
- Guided sightseeing tours
- Entrance tickets
- Daily breakfasts
Packages provide cost savings, convenience, and structured Cappadocia itineraries for first-time visitors.
Internet and Connectivity
Mobile data is reliable and affordable.
Options:
- Local SIM cards
- International roaming
- Portable Wi-Fi devices
Maps and translation apps help greatly during Turkey sightseeing.
Shopping Tips
Popular souvenirs:
- Turkish carpets
- Ceramics
- Leather goods
- Spices
- Evil eye charms
Bargaining is common in bazaars but not in malls or supermarkets.
Important Emergency Numbers
- Police: 155
- Ambulance: 112
- Fire: 110

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is Turkey safe for tourists?
Turkey is generally safe for travelers, especially in tourist areas, with good infrastructure, security, and helpful local communities.
Do I need a visa to travel to Turkey?
Many nationalities require an e-Visa, while others enjoy visa-free entry depending on passport nationality.
Is English widely spoken in Turkey?
Yes, English is commonly spoken in hotels, tourist attractions, restaurants, and travel agencies.
What currency should I use in Turkey?
The Turkish Lira is best for daily expenses, although cards are widely accepted in major cities.
Are travel packages worth booking?
Yes, packages save time, reduce planning stress, and often cost less than arranging hotels and tours separately.
